Antianxiety drugs refer to kind of drugs which are used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and other psychological symptoms, they relieve tension, apprehension, and nervousness.
Antianxiety drugs, also known as anxiolytics, are medications that are used to alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders. These drugs work by affecting the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that are associated with anxiety.
Some examples of antianxiety drugs include:
-
Benzodiazepines: These are a class of drugs that act on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors in the brain. They include drugs like Xanax, Valium, and Ativan.
-
Buspirone: This is a medication that works by affecting the levels of serotonin and dopamine in the brain. It is used to treat generalized anxiety disorder.
-
Beta blockers: These drugs are typically used to treat high blood pressure, but they can also be used to help alleviate symptoms of anxiety, particularly social anxiety. They work by blocking the effects of adrenaline in the body.
It's important to note that while antianxiety drugs can be effective in treating anxiety disorders, they can also have side effects and may be habit-forming. They should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.