Glossary B
Glossary B
Deutsch: Bidirektionale Beziehung / Español: Relación bidireccional / Português: Relação bidirecional / Français: Relation bidirectionnelle / Italiano: Relazione bidirezionale
A bidirectional relationship in psychology refers to a dynamic interaction between two or more entities—such as individuals, groups, or psychological constructs—where influence flows in both directions. Unlike unidirectional models, which assume a one-way causal effect, bidirectional relationships emphasize mutual dependency, feedback loops, and reciprocal shaping over time. This concept is foundational in understanding interpersonal dynamics, developmental processes, and systemic interactions within psychological frameworks.
Deutsch: Bidirektionalität / Español: Bidireccionalidad / Português: Bidirecionalidade / Français: Bidirectionnalité / Italiano: Bidirezionalità /
Bidirectionality, within the context of psychology, refers to the reciprocal Relationship between two variables or factors. It suggests that the influence or effect between these variables is not unidirectional but rather mutual, with each factor affecting the other in return. This concept is fundamental in understanding various psychological phenomena, human relationships, and behavioral patterns.
Bidirectionality of structure and function (structure - function) refers to the reciprocal interaction of structure and function to produce a pattern of development.
Bifoveal fixation refers to the ability of the foveas of the two (2) eyes to focus on the same object simultaneously, critical to binocular depth perception.
Big Five theory refers to a conceptual model of the primary dimensions that underlie individual differences in personality ; the five (5) dimensions are extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience. Different theorists sometimes use different labels.