Glossary C
Glossary C
Deutsch: Gegenkulturalismus / Español: Contraculturalismo / Português: Contracultura / Français: Contre-culture / Italiano: Controcultura
Counterculturalism refers to a sociopsychological phenomenon in which individuals or groups deliberately reject and oppose the dominant cultural norms, values, and institutions of their society. Rooted in both psychological resistance and social critique, it manifests as a conscious effort to challenge established power structures, often through alternative lifestyles, artistic expression, or political activism. While countercultural movements frequently emerge in response to perceived societal injustices, their psychological underpinnings reveal complex dynamics of identity formation, cognitive dissonance, and collective behavior.
Deutsch: Gegenkulturbewegungen / Español: Movimientos contraculturales / Português: Movimentos contraculturais / Français: Mouvements contre-culturels / Italiano: Movimenti di controcultura
Counterculture movements refer to social groups that reject and oppose the dominant cultural norms, values, and practices of their society. In the psychology context, these movements are studied to understand their impact on individual identity, social behaviour, and collective consciousness.
Counterfactual thinking literally means "contrary to the facts". It also refers to thinking about "what might have been"; imagining what might have happened, but did not.