Competency to stand trial refers to a prediction by a mental health expert of the defendant's cognitive and emotional stability during the period of the trial.
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Competency to stand trial refers to a prediction by a mental health expert of the defendant's cognitive and emotional stability during the period of the trial. Moreover, it refers to the defendant's state of mind at the time of trial. To be deemed competent, it must be shown that the defendant appreciates the nature of the charges and can report on his or her behavior at the time of the alleged offense, has a basic understanding of the court proceedings, and is capable of cooperating with his or her attorney.