Glossary E

Glossary E

English: Existential Crisis / Deutsch: Existenzkrise / Español: Crisis existencial / Português: Crise existencial / Français: Crise existentielle / Italiano: Crisi esistenziale

In the psychology context, an Existential Crisis refers to a period of intense questioning and uncertainty about one’s purpose, meaning, or value in life. It is characterized by deep contemplation about existential themes such as mortality, freedom, responsibility, isolation, and meaninglessness. Individuals experiencing an existential crisis may question their place in the world, their choices, and the authenticity of their existence, often leading to feelings of disorientation, anxiety, or despair.

Existential freedom refers to freedom to choose one's being, including thoughts, behaviors, and feelings, and existence itself, at each moment.

Existential guilt results when the Anxiety indicators are ignored and no action is taken. The feeling of existential unease can develop into an overwhelming angst if the press toward

Existential model of cross-cultural counseling is a term which was suggested by Speight, Myers, Cox, and Highlen (1991) that in trying to understand clients, clinicians should be aware of their uniqueness (Eigenwelt ), their common experiences held in groups and cultures (Mitwelt ), and their shared universal experiences (Umwelt ).

Existential psychology is the brand of contemporary psychology that was influenced by existential philosophy.

Existential theories refer as views that uphold personal responsibility for discovering one's personal values and meanings in life and then living in accordance with them. People face Existential anxiety due to awareness of their life's finitude and must overcome both this anxiety and obstacles to a life governed by the meanings they give to it, in order to achieve mental health and avoid maladaptive behavior

Existential therapy refers to an insight therapy that focuses on the elemental problems of existence, such as death, meaning, choice, and responsibility; emphasizes making courageous

Existentialism is a broad philosophical, psychological, and literary movement that focuses on the authenticity, freedom, responsibility, and choice of the individual confronted with the threat of meaninglessness and non-existence.