Glossary / Lexicon

Borna disease refers to a viral infection that affects the nervous system, producing results that range from exaggerated activity fluctuations to death.

Borna disease is a neurological disorder that is caused by infection with the Borna disease virus (BDV). Borna disease primarily affects horses, sheep, and other animals, but it can also affect humans. In humans, Borna disease can cause a variety of symptoms, including depression, anxiety, psychosis, and behavioral changes. Here are a few examples of how "Borna disease" might be used in the field of psychology:

1. Diagnosis of Borna disease: Borna disease can be difficult to diagnose due to the wide range of possible symptoms and the lack of specific diagnostic tests. Diagnosis of Borna disease may involve a combination of medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests.

2. Treatment of Borna disease: There is no specific treatment for Borna disease, and treatment is typically supportive and symptom-based. This may involve the use of medications to manage symptoms such as depression or anxiety, as well as supportive care, such as counseling or rehabilitation.

3. Research on Borna disease: Research on Borna disease has focused on understanding the viral infection and its effects on the brain, as well as the potential links between Borna disease and psychiatric disorders.

4. Public health implications of Borna disease: Borna disease is not a common disorder, but it is of public health interest due to the potential for transmission of the virus between animals and humans. There is ongoing research to understand the risk of transmission and to develop preventive measures to reduce the spread of the virus.