Glossary D

Glossary D

Drive for thinness refers to a motivational variable underlying dieting and body image, among young females in particular, whereby the individual believes that losing more weight is the ans

Drive reduction refers to Hull's proposed mechanism of reinforcement. For Hull anything that reduces a drive is reinforcing.

- Drive reduction theory : Drive reduction theory proposed that an event is reinforcing to the extent that it is associated with a reduction in some type of physiological drive.

Drive theory refers to a theory which is in general, an analysis of human motivation that stresses the impact of psychological or physiological needs or desires on individuals’ thoughts, feelings, and actions. Drive theory is also an explanation of social facilitation proposed by Robert Zajonc, which maintains that the presence of others evokes a generalized drive state characterized by increased readiness and arousal.

Drives (--->Drive) is defined as the innate energy to satisfy biological determinants, such as sex and aggression.

Deutsch: Fahren / Español: Conducción / Português: Condução / Français: Conduite / Italiano: Guida

Driving in the psychology context refers to the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural processes involved in operating a vehicle. It encompasses how individuals perceive, process, and respond to the road environment, and how psychological factors such as attention, perception, decision-making, and emotion influence driving behaviour. Understanding the psychological aspects of driving helps in improving road safety and addressing issues like aggression, distraction, and impaired driving.

Drowsiness in the Psychology Context: Understanding, Examples, Recommendations, and Related Concepts

Understanding Drowsiness in Psychology:

Drowsiness, in the context of psychology, refers to a state of reduced alertness and increased inclination towards sleep. It is a physiological and psychological phenomenon where an individual experiences a strong desire to sleep or finds it challenging to stay awake and alert. Drowsiness can result from various factors, including sleep deprivation, certain medications, medical conditions, and even emotional states.

The term "drug" typically refers to any substance that can alter an individual's thoughts, feelings, or behaviors. This can include both legal and illegal substances, such as prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and illicit drugs.