Glossary O

Overexpectation effect refers to the decrease in the conditioned response that occurs when two (2) separately conditioned CSs (conditoned stimuli) are combined into a compound stimulus for further pairings with the US.

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Deutsch: Überbelichtung / Español: Sobreexposición / Português: Superexposição / Français: Surexposition / Italiano: Sovraesposizione /

In psychology, "overexposure" refers to a state in which an individual is subjected to excessive or prolonged exposure to certain stimuli or experiences, often resulting in negative psychological and emotional consequences. This can encompass a wide range of stimuli, from media and information overload to social interactions and sensory experiences. Overexposure can have various effects on mental health and well-being, and understanding its dynamics is crucial for managing its risks. In this article, we will explore the concept of overexposure in psychology, provide examples, discuss potential risks and application areas, offer recommendations for mitigating its negative effects, and consider historical and legal perspectives. Finally, we will list some similar psychological concepts.

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Overextension is the use of words in situations in which their meanings become extended or inappropriate.

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Overextension error means erroneously extending the meaning of words in the existing lexicon to cover things and ideas for which a new word is lacking

Overgeneralization means making statements that tend to exaggerate a particular issue. It is an example of dysfunctional thinking that occurs when individuals make a rule based on a few negative or isolated events and then apply it broadly.

Overhearers refer to individuals who are not part of a conversation which may be bystanders or eavesdroppers.

Overjustification effect refers to the case whereby people view their behavior as caused by compelling extrinsic reasons, making them underestimate the extent to which their behavior was caused by intrinsic reasons

the result of bribing people to do what they already like doing; they may then see their action as externally controlled rather than intrinsically appealing.

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Overkill is defined as a common mistake that couples make during arguments, in which one person threatens the worst but doesn’t mean what he or she says.