Glossary P

Glossary P

Physiological explanation is an understanding in terms of the activity of the brain and other organs of the body

Physiological measure is defined as the measurement obtained by recording a physiological activity, such as heart rate. Physiological measure is the most popular type of indirect variable based on the idea that if the behavior is a private event, the physiology of the body will change along with the private event

Deutsch: Physiologische Bedürfnisse / Español: Necesidades Fisiológicas / Português: Necessidades Fisiológicas / Français: Besoins Physiologiques / Italiano: Bisogni Fisiologici

Physiological needs in psychology refer to the basic, fundamental requirements necessary for human survival. These needs are at the base of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, a motivational theory proposed by Abraham Maslow, which posits that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before progressing to higher-level psychological and self-fulfillment needs.

Deutsch: Physiologische Reaktion / Español: Respuesta fisiológica / Português: Resposta fisiológica / Français: Réponse physiologique / Italiano: Risposta fisiologica

Physiological response in the context of psychology refers to the body's automatic reactions to stimuli, which can be internal or external. These responses are part of the body's way of maintaining homeostasis and include changes in heart rate, respiration, hormone levels, and other bodily functions. Physiological responses are closely linked to emotional and psychological states, playing a crucial role in how individuals experience and react to their environment.

In the psychology context, a physiologist is a professional who studies the physiological processes and functions of the human body, specifically as they relate to behavior and mental processes. Physiologists use various techniques to measure physiological processes such as heart rate, brain activity, hormonal responses, and other bodily functions to understand the impact of these processes on behavior and mental states.

Physiology is the scientific study of functions and mechanisms in a living system. As a sub-discipline of biology, physiology focuses on how organisms, organ systems, individual organs, cells, and biomolecules carry out the chemical and physical functions in a living system.

Physis refers to a primary substance or element from which everything is thought to be derived.

Pia mater is a term which liiterally means "pious mother" that refers to a vascularized part of the Meninges that directly adheres to the surface of the Central Nervous System.