Glossary S

Glossary S

The spirometry is a measurement of various lung volumes.

Deutsch: Milz / Español: Bazo / Português: Baço / Français: Rate / Italian: Milza

Spleen in the psychology context often refers to feelings of irritability, bad temper, or melancholy. Historically, the term "spleen" has been used metaphorically to describe these emotions, though in modern psychology, more precise terms are used to describe specific mood disorders and emotional states.

In the psychology context, a split brain refers to a condition resulting from the corpus callosum, the major bundle of nerve fibers connecting the two cerebral hemispheres, being severed or damaged. This surgical procedure, known as corpus callosotomy, is sometimes performed to treat severe epileptic seizures. The study of individuals with split-brain conditions has provided invaluable insights into the lateralization of brain function, demonstrating how the left and right hemispheres of the brain have specialized functions and how they communicate with each other to integrate cognitive processes.

Split-brain patients refer to people who have undergone operations severing the Corpus callosum or split-brain operation; these are individuals in whom the corpus collosum connecting

Split-half method refers to a form of internal Reliability in which the consistency of item responses is determined by comparing scores on half of the items with scores on the other

Split-half reliability refers to the determination of Reliability of a test by dividing the test items into two (2) arbitrary groups and correlating the scores obtained on the two (2)

The split-litter technique is the random assignment of animals from the same litter to different groups; a type of matched groups design.

Splitting refers to a defence mechanism in which someone who can't cope with ambivalent feelings about others compartmentalizes those people as all good or all bad.