Glossary / Lexicon

Abortion is the induced termination of a pregnancy before the fetus is capable of surviving outside the uterus or before fetal viability.

Abortion refers to the termination of a pregnancy, either by natural means (miscarriage) or through medical intervention. In the psychology context, abortion can be a complex and emotional topic with various psychological, social, and ethical considerations. Here are some examples of how abortion may be approached and understood within the field of psychology:

1. Emotional impact: Abortion can be a highly emotional experience for many women and can have long-term psychological consequences. Some women may experience feelings of guilt, shame, or regret, while others may feel a sense of relief or empowerment. It is important for mental health professionals to be aware of the potential emotional impact of abortion and to provide appropriate support and resources to those who may be struggling.

2. Decision-making: The decision to have an abortion is often a difficult one, and may involve weighing various factors such as personal values, financial considerations, and medical risks. Psychologists may work with individuals to help them navigate the decision-making process and provide support before and after the procedure.

3. Stigma and social support: Abortion is a highly stigmatized topic in many societies, and women who have had an abortion may face social isolation or discrimination. Mental health professionals can play an important role in reducing the stigma around abortion and providing supportive environments for those who have undergone the procedure.

4. Trauma: For some women, abortion can be a traumatic experience that can result in symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This may be particularly true for women who have experienced coercion or lack of choice in the decision to have an abortion. Mental health professionals can provide trauma-focused therapy to those who have experienced trauma related to abortion.

5. Ethical considerations: Abortion is a complex ethical issue that raises questions about the rights of the fetus and the autonomy of the mother. Psychologists may be involved in debates and discussions around the ethical implications of abortion and may work to provide ethical guidance to individuals and organizations.