Glossary C

Glossary C

Corona is the ridge of the glans penis.

Coronal axis refers to the axis that runs from side to side through the body and is at a right angle to the sagittal plane of motion. Coronla axis is also known as the Frontal or Lateral axis.

Coronal plane is defiend as a plane ( y-axis) that shows the brain as seen from the front or frontal section. Typically, this plane is viewed from behind to provide consistency for right and left directions of the brain and the picture. Coronal plane is the plane that shows brain structures as they would be seen from the front

- Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABGS) : Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABGS) is defined as the replacement of a blocked coronary artery with another vessel to permit blood flow to the myocardium.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) refers to a disorder of the myocardium arising from atherosclerosis and/or arteriosclerosis.

- Coronary heart disease: coronary heart disease (CHD) refers to blockage of the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle and is a major cause of death in Western culture, with social and psychological factors involved.

Coroner is a term which is originally referring to the representative of the crown in England. In the United States, it is currently refers to an elected official authorized to investigate the circumstances and causes of death of individuals who were not under the care of a physician at the time of death, who died suddenly, who died under suspicious conditions, or who died as a result of accidents, suicide, or homicide

Corpora cavernosa is the plural form of of Corpus cavernosum (cavernous body) which are the areas in the penis or clitoris that is filled with blood during erection.