Glossary F

Fairness in the Psychology Context: Understanding, Promoting, and Navigating Equity

In the realm of psychology, fairness represents a fundamental concept related to human judgment, behavior, and social interactions. It pertains to the perception of just and equitable treatment, where individuals are treated impartially and without bias. Understanding fairness, its significance, examples of its application, recommendations for promoting it, and exploring related psychological concepts are essential in fostering healthy relationships and communities. In this comprehensive exploration, we will delve into the concept of fairness in psychology, provide numerous examples of its manifestations, offer recommendations for promoting fairness, and discuss similar psychological concepts and principles related to equity and justice.

Deutsch: Glaube / Español: Fe / Português: Fé / Français: Foi / Italiano: Fede

Faith in the psychology context refers to a deeply held belief or trust in something or someone, often without requiring empirical evidence or proof. It is an intrinsic aspect of human cognition and emotion that influences behaviour, coping mechanisms, and well-being. Faith can manifest in various forms, such as religious belief, trust in others, or confidence in one's abilities.

Faithful subject role is a term used in a study that refers to a participant''s attempt to follow experimental instructions to the letter and to avoid acting on the basis of any suspicions about the purpose of the experiment.

A fallacy refers to an error in reasoning that can lead to false beliefs or conclusions. There are several types of fallacies that psychologists and researchers should be aware of, including:

Fallacy of affirming the consequent refers to a mistake in logic in which a person observes an effect, and ascribes to it a cause.

Fallacy of positive instances is defined as the tendency to remember or notice information that fits one's expectations while forgetting discrepancies.

Fallopian tube is defined as a tube through which ova travel from an ovary to the uterus. It is the tube, extending from the uterus to the ovary, in which fertilization takes place.

False alarm is defined as the incorrect reporting of the presence of a signal on a trial in which only noise occurs