Hesitation or hesitating is the psychological process of pausing in the course of making a decision or taking an action, typically due to uncertainty as to the best course of action. Hesitation is described in both positive and negative terms, with some perceiving it as an indication of thoughtfulness, while others characterize it as a sign of indecisiveness or lack of the will to act.

In psychology, "hesitation" refers to the act of delaying or being uncertain about making a decision or taking action. It can also refer to the feeling of uncertainty or doubt that precedes a decision or action. Hesitation can be caused by a variety of factors, including fear of failure, lack of confidence, or uncertainty about the consequences of one's actions.

For example, a student may hesitate to raise their hand in class and ask a question because they fear that the answer may be wrong and they may be judged or ridiculed by their peers. A person may hesitate to start a new job or take on a new project because they are uncertain about their ability to succeed. An individual may hesitate to end a relationship because they are uncertain about how it will affect their future.

Hesitation can also be related to a lack of information or knowledge about a particular topic, or it can be caused by conflicting goals or values.

It's worth noting that hesitation is a normal part of decision-making, and it can be a sign that a person is taking the time to consider their options and weigh the pros and cons of their actions. However, excessive hesitation can lead to procrastination or indecision, which can have negative consequences on one's personal and professional life.