Psychology Glossary
Lexicon of Psychology - Terms, Treatments, Biographies,

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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Deutsch: Kontinuierlicher positiver Atemwegsdruck / Español: Presión positiva continua en las vías respiratorias / Português: Pressão positiva contínua nas vias aéreas / Français: Pression positive continue des voies aériennes / Italiano: Pressione positiva continua delle vie aeree

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is a therapeutic technique primarily used to treat sleep-related breathing disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). It involves the use of a machine that delivers a continuous stream of air through a mask, helping to keep the airway open during sleep. While CPAP is mainly a medical treatment, its psychological relevance lies in its effects on cognitive function, mood, and overall mental health, particularly in individuals with sleep disorders.

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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) refers to a mask worn by patients with sleep Apnea that blows air from a tube to keep the airway open when the patient is sleeping.

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Continuous reinforcement schedule

Continuous reinforcement schedule refers to a system of behavior modification in which certain behaviors are always rewarded or punished, leading to rapid learning of desired responses; a schedule in which each specified response is reinforced.

Continuous variable

Continuous variable refers to a factor that is measured along a continuum (such as 0-100) rather than falling into a discrete category (such as "diagnosed with depression").
Moreover

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Continuum

Deutsch: Kontinuum / Español: Continuo / Português: Contínuo / Français: Continuum / Italiano: Continuum

Continuum in the psychology context refers to the idea that mental states, behaviors, and psychological conditions exist along a spectrum rather than as rigid categories. This concept emphasizes that traits like anxiety, depression, attention, or mood variation are not simply present or absent but can range in intensity and expression across individuals and time.

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Continuum of Care

Continuum of Care refers to the entire spectrum of specialised health, residential and rehabilitative services available to the frail and chronically ill. The services focus on the social, rehabilitative, residential and supportive needs of individuals as well as needs that are essentially medical in nature.

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Continuum of preparedness

Continuum of preparedness refers to the idea that organisms are genetically disposed to learn some things and not others.

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Contraception

Contraception refers to the Prevention of pregnancy by Abstinence or the use of certain devices or surgical procedures to prevent ovulation, fertilization, or implantation.

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