Glossary I

Infantilization also called Secondary baby talk refers to a type of speech that involves the unwarranted use of a person’s first name, terms of endearment, simplified expressions, short imperatives, an assumption that the recipient has no memory, and cajoling as a means of demanding compliance.

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Infarction is defined as a severe loss of blood caused by a blockage of an artery, usually resulting in more lasting neuropsychological deficits.

Deutsch: Schwärmerei / Español: Enamoramiento / Português: Paixão / Français: Infatuation / Italiano: Infatuazione /

In the psychology context, infatuation refers to an intense but short-lived emotional attraction or obsession with someone, often characterized by idealization and an overwhelming desire for romantic or sexual connection. It is a complex emotional state that can lead to passionate feelings and impulsive behaviors. Understanding infatuation is crucial for examining the dynamics of romantic relationships, identifying potential risks, and distinguishing it from more stable forms of love. In this article, we will explore the concept of infatuation, provide examples, discuss associated risks and application areas, offer recommendations, briefly touch on its historical context, and list some related psychological concepts.

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The term "infection" is metaphorically used to describe the spread of negative emotions, behaviors, or attitudes from one person to another. It refers to the phenomenon where individuals "infect" each other with their emotional states or thought patterns, often leading to a ripple effect of similar emotions or behaviors within a group or social network. While not a literal medical infection, understanding this psychological concept is important for comprehending how emotions and behaviors can be contagious in interpersonal dynamics.

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Infectious diseases refer to diseases due to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the body, examples are: viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protozoa

Infectious insanity which is also known as Communicated insanity, Shared psychotic disorder, Double insanity, and Folie à deux refers to the slow development of a delusion as a result of being in a symbiotic relationship in which the subordinate party develops the delusion held by the dominant party.

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Deutsch: Schlussfolgerung / Español: Inferencia / Português: Inferência / Français: Inférence / Italiano: Inferenza /

Inference is defined as a conclusion arrived at by generalizing from data or reasoning from evidence. It also refers to a proposition drawn by the listener or reader.

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Inference rule refers to hypothesized special-purpose rule used in reasoning to draw conclusions.

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