Glossary L

Local anesthetic refers to a drug that attaches to the sodium channels of the membrane, preventing sodium ions from entering and thereby blocking action potentials. Moreover, Local anesthetic refers to a method that reduces pain in an area of the body.

Local enhancement refers to a form of social learning occurring when an individual notices activity at a particular location, moves to that location, and, in a process of trial and error, discovers a useful behavior.

Local fatigue is fatigue of one part of the body, such as the wrist, resulting from stress to that area.

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Local neuron refers to a small neuron with no axon or a very short one

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Local norms refer to nNorms that are confined to pupils in a specific school district.

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Local structure/Microstructure is defined as the local coherence relationships in discourse.

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Localization in the Psychology Context: Understanding, Examples, and Recommendations

Localization in psychology refers to the concept that specific functions or processes in the brain are associated with particular brain regions. This idea has played a crucial role in our understanding of how the brain works and how injuries or disorders can affect behavior, cognition, and emotions. In this comprehensive exploration, we will delve into the meaning and significance of localization in psychology, provide examples to illustrate its various aspects, offer recommendations for understanding and applying this concept, and discuss related psychological ideas that underscore the importance of localization.

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Localization of function refers to the research strategy of linking specific structures in the brain with specific psychological or behavioral functions. Localization of function, moreover refers to the specific areas of the brain that control specific skills or behaviors. It is the "mapping ” of brain areas to different cognitive or motor functions; identifying which neural regions control or are active when different activities take place; the idea that certain portions of the brain are responsible for specific functions or behaviors.