Psychology Glossary
Lexicon of Psychology - Terms, Treatments, Biographies,

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Glossary P

Glossary P

Psychological set

Psychological set is an individual’s knowledge, attitudes, expectations, and other thoughts about an object or event, such as a drug

Psychological situation

Psychological situation refers to a situation as it is perceived and interpreted by an individual, not as it exists objectively.

Psychological Stress

Deutsch: Psychologischer Stress / Español: Estrés psicológico / Português: Estresse psicológico / Français: Stress psychologique / Italiano: Stress psicologico

Psychological stress refers to the cognitive, emotional, and physiological response of an individual to perceived challenges or threats that exceed their available resources. It arises from the interaction between environmental demands and an individual's appraisal of their ability to cope, distinguishing it from purely physical stressors. Psychological stress is a central concept in health psychology, occupational medicine, and clinical practice, influencing both mental and physical well-being.

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Psychological Support

Deutsch: Psychologische Unterstützung / Español: Apoyo psicológico / Português: Apoio psicológico / Français: Soutien psychologique / Italiano: Supporto psicologico

Psychological Support refers to a structured and evidence-based approach aimed at enhancing individuals' mental well-being, resilience, and coping mechanisms. It encompasses a broad spectrum of interventions, ranging from preventive measures to therapeutic strategies, tailored to address emotional, cognitive, and behavioral challenges. Psychological support is integral to clinical psychology, occupational health, disaster response, and everyday mental health care, serving as a cornerstone for fostering adaptive functioning in diverse populations.

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Psychological system

Psychological system refers to a system which includes those mental processes central to the person's ability to make meaning of experiences and take action. Emotion, memory and perception, problem solving, language, symbolic abilities, and orientation to the future all require the use of psychological processes. The psychological system provides the resources for processing information and navigating reality.

Psychological test

Psychological test is defined as a standardized measure of a sample of a person's behavior. Psychological test refers to a device for measuring characteristics of human beings that pertain to overt (observable) and covert (intra-individual) behavior. A Psychological test measures past, present, or future human behavior.

Psychological testing

Psychological testing refers to a broad range of measurement techniques, all of which involve having people provide scorable information about their psychological functioning.

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Psychological theories

Psychological theories are theories which are derived from the Behavioral sciences and which focus on the individual as the unit of analysis. Psychological theories place the locus of crime causation within the personality of the individual offender. Likewise, Psychological theories are theories that view mental disorders as caused by psychological processes, such as beliefs, thinking styles, and coping styles

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